Police agencies across Africa arrested 651 suspects in a major cybercrime crackdown carried out with the support of INTERPOL. The operation was named Operation Red Card 2.0 and was conducted between 8 December 2025 and 30 January 2026. It focused on organized online scam networks operating across multiple countries. The action highlighted the growing concern of cross-border cybercrime in the region.
The investigation mainly targeted online investment scams, mobile money fraud, and fake mobile loan applications. These scams promised high financial returns or quick loans to attract victims. Criminals used phishing methods, fake websites, and social media platforms to trap people. Many victims were convinced to transfer money believing the schemes were genuine.
Authorities revealed that the cases investigated were linked to around USD 45 million in financial losses. During the operation, officials identified 1,247 victims connected to these scams. Law enforcement agencies were able to recover more than USD 4.3 million. This recovery was considered a major success of the operation.
Police officers seized 2,341 electronic devices during coordinated raids. These included mobile phones, laptops, and other digital tools used for fraudulent activities. Investigators also shut down 1,442 malicious IP addresses, domains, and servers. Removing this infrastructure disrupted the networks behind the scams.
The operation involved 16 African countries working together to tackle cybercrime. The participating countries included Angola, Benin, Cameroon, Côte d’Ivoire, Chad, Gabon, Gambia, Ghana, Kenya, Namibia, Nigeria, Rwanda, Senegal, Uganda, Zambia, and Zimbabwe. The cooperation allowed authorities to share intelligence and coordinate arrests. This joint effort strengthened regional security against online fraud.
In Nigeria, authorities dismantled a large investment fraud network operating within the country. The group reportedly used phishing attacks, identity theft, and fake digital asset schemes. Investigators discovered an operational hub disguised as a residential property. This location was being used to manage and coordinate scam activities.
In Côte d’Ivoire, police conducted raids targeting networks linked to fraudulent mobile loan applications. Officers seized hundreds of mobile phones, laptops, and SIM cards during these operations. The fake loan apps targeted vulnerable individuals searching for quick financial help. Victims were often exploited or pressured after sharing personal information.
In Kenya, arrests were connected to fraudulent investment schemes promoted through social media and messaging applications. These scams promised unrealistic profits to lure victims. Operation Red Card 2.0 demonstrated strong cooperation between African law enforcement agencies and international partners. The arrest of 651 suspects sends a clear message that authorities are taking cybercrime seriously.
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